Classical biological control and apparent competition: Evaluating a waterhyacinth invaded community module
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Multiple drivers of apparent competition reduce re-establishment of a native plant in invaded habitats
Although rarely examined, apparent competition, whereby exotic plants increase consumer pressure on native plants, could play a significant role in affecting native plant establishment in invaded habitats. Moreover, although terrestrial consumer communities often contain many consumer species, little is known about which consumers may generate apparent competition, and whether the strength or m...
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Competition has been widely discussed as a process that may structure communities of plants and animals. Its role in insect communities is less clear, especially as many insect species do not appear to compete for resources. However, such communities could still be structured by “apparent competition” where the species interact through shared natural enemies. We explore recent attempts to asses...
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Species have strong indirect effects on others, and predicting these effects is a central challenge in ecology. Prey species sharing an enemy (predator or parasitoid) can be linked by apparent competition, but it is unknown whether this process is strong enough to be a community-wide structuring mechanism that could be used to predict future states of diverse food webs. Whether species abundanc...
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A predator consuming multiple prey species usually causes indirect effects. Ap parent mutualism results when multiple prey species reduce predation risk for each other by altering a predator’s functional response. Short-term apparent competition occurs when multiple prey species increase predation risks for each other through the numerical response, i.e. increasing the predator’s birth rate, or...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Ecology
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0021-8901,1365-2664
DOI: 10.1111/1365-2664.13593